Loan comparison

DSCR loans vs. hard money

One is for the flip or the rehab, the other is for the hold. Most investors end up using both, in that order.

The short answer

Use hard money for a short project: a flip, or the buy-and-rehab phase of a BRRRR deal, where you need fast funding and plan to be out within six to eighteen months. Use a DSCR loan for the hold: a rent-ready property you intend to keep for years on a 30-year fixed rate.

Side by side

Key differences at a glance

FeatureDSCR loanHard money
Typical useLong-term rental holdsFix-and-flips, BRRRR acquisitions
Loan term30-year fixed available6–24 months
RateMarket rate, 30-year moneyOften 10–15% and up
Points and feesAbout 1–2 points2–5 points
Property conditionRent-ready requiredDistressed is fine; rehab funded
Closing speedAbout 30 daysDays to two weeks
PrepaymentOptional; lowers rate and costsUsually none
PaymentsFully amortizingInterest-only is common
Strategy

The BRRRR connection

Buy, Rehab, Rent, Refinance, Repeat uses both loans in sequence. Hard money gets you in; the DSCR loan gets your capital back out.

  1. 1

    Buy and rehab with hard money

    Fast close on a distressed property. Rehab costs rolled into the loan, interest-only while you renovate.

  2. 2

    Finish the work and place a tenant

    Get the property rent-ready and leased. The lease and the new value are what the next loan is underwritten on.

  3. 3

    Refinance into a DSCR loan

    Pay off the hard money with a 30-year DSCR loan at the new appraised value and take the forced equity out in cash. No income documents.

  4. 4

    Repeat with the recovered capital

    The cash-out funds the next deal. Scale without raising new money every time.

Worked example: a duplex in Newark’s Ironbound
Purchase, distressed$280,000
Rehab$50,000
After-repair value$420,000
Rent, both units$3,200/mo
DSCR refinance at 75% LTV$315,000
Left in the deal≈ $15,000

The investor recovers nearly all of the $330,000 they put in, keeps a cash-flowing duplex, and the recovered capital funds the next one.

Use a DSCR loan for…

  • Buying rent-ready or turnkey property
  • Long-term buy-and-hold
  • Refinancing out of hard money after the rehab
  • Cash-out refinances on stabilized rentals
  • Predictable 30-year payments

Use hard money for…

  • Fix-and-flip projects
  • The acquisition and rehab phase of BRRRR
  • Distressed property that needs real work
  • Closing in days, not weeks
  • Bridging until the permanent loan
The true cost on a $300,000 loan
DSCR, 30-year hold at 7.5%≈ $31,200First-year cost: about $2,100 a month plus roughly $6,000 up front
Hard money, 12-month flip at 12%≈ $45,000About $3,000 a month interest-only plus three points, roughly $9,000

Hard money is expensive by design. On a flip that clears $50,000–$100,000 it is a cost of doing business. It is never a loan you want to hold, which is exactly why BRRRR investors refinance into DSCR once the property is stabilized.

Common questions

DSCR loans vs. hard money: FAQs

Can I refinance a hard money loan into a DSCR loan?

Yes, and it is one of the most common uses. After the rehab is done and a tenant is in place, investors refinance out of the high-interest hard money loan into a 30-year DSCR loan. That is the “refinance” step of BRRRR.

Which is better for BRRRR, DSCR or hard money?

You typically need both. Hard money funds the purchase and rehab because it closes fast and covers renovation costs. Once the property is stabilized you refinance into a DSCR loan for the long hold.

Can I use a DSCR loan to buy a fixer-upper?

DSCR loans need the property rent-ready at closing. If it needs significant work, use hard money or a rehab loan first, then refinance into DSCR when it is done. Minor cosmetic repairs are usually fine.

How long do I have to wait to refinance from hard money to DSCR?

Most DSCR programs want three to six months of ownership before a cash-out refinance at the new value. A rate-and-term refinance that just pays off the hard money may be available sooner. Your advisor structures the timing.

Ready when you are

Not sure which fits? Ask Greg.

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DSCR and Non-QM loans are arranged through third-party providers. Guidelines shown are typical program parameters and vary by program, property and borrower profile; your advisor confirms the terms for your scenario. This is not a commitment to lend. All loans subject to credit approval. Advisors Mortgage Group, LLC · NMLS #33041 · Equal Housing Opportunity.

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